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Porto, a coastal city located in northwest Portugal, offers a unique blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes. It’s the country’s second-largest city and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996. Porto’s charm lies in its colourful architecture and picturesque setting along the Douro estuary. Renting a boat here is undoubtedly the best way to immerse yourself in its beauty. Follow this Porto itinerary to visit the city’s iconic landmarks. Cruise along the river to admire the traditional houses cascading down the hillsides. Then dock in a marina for a leisurely stroll into town. And make the most of your time exploring this unforgettable destination. Whether you’re planning a day trip or a longer stay, Porto is a city that comes alive when seen from the water.
Ribeira
Ribeira is one of Porto’s liveliest districts, buzzing with energy day and night. Its narrow, cobbled streets are filled with small bars and cosy cafés, perfect for soaking in the atmosphere. At its heart is the Praça de Ribeira, surrounded by 18th-century town houses that tell stories of the city’s past. And down by the waterfront, a promenade of quaint, pastel-coloured terraced houses creates a picture-perfect view, especially when seen from a boat on the Douro River.
Church of St Francis
Step inside the Church of St Francis: it’s a treasure trove of history and artistry. Recognised as a National Monument since 1910, this Gothic gem dates back to the 13th century. From the outside, its Gothic design is striking. But once inside, you’re greeted by a lavish Baroque interior adorned with nearly 100kg of gold leaf. The church’s intricate details and the 13th-century statue of St Francis of Assisi make it one of Porto’s most awe-inspiring landmarks.
Palacio da Bolsa
The Palácio da Bolsa is a stunning 19th-century stock exchange palace that reflects Porto’s rich mercantile history. A guided tour takes you through its majestic rooms. You will see the ornate Arabic Hall, completed in 1880, the stately Hall of Nations, and the impressive President’s room.
Sé de Porto
Sé de Porto, the city’s cathedral, stands as a symbol of Porto’s enduring history. Built in the 12th century and later enhanced with Gothic elements, it combines grandeur with intricate design. The cloister is particularly stunning, decorated with traditional blue and white tiles depicting scenes from Ovid’s Metamorphosis. From its hilltop location, the cathedral offers breathtaking views over the Douro River, Vila Nova de Gaia, and its iconic wine cellars.
São Bento railway station
The São Bento train station is a must-visit, even if you’re not catching a train. Its grand hall is covered in nearly 20,000 azulejos tiles that depict pivotal moments in Portugal’s history.
Bolhao
Mercado do Bolhao
Mercado do Bolhão is Porto’s favourite market, stretching across an entire city block. Open since 1914, it’s a sensory delight. Indeed, the market offers everything from fresh fruit and vegetables to meat, fish, and flowers. Stroll through its lively stalls to experience Porto’s vibrant food culture at its best.
Capela das Almas
The Capela das Almas is one of Porto’s most striking chapels. Its white and blue tiled facade make it an unmissable landmark. Built in the 18th century in a neoclassical style, it features almost 16,000 azulejos tiles. These intricate tiles illustrate religious scenes from the lives of St Catherine and St Francis of Assisi.
Rua de Santa Catarina
Rua de Santa Catarina is Porto’s main shopping street and a must-visit for those who love a good stroll. Packed with shops, cafés, and street performers, it’s the perfect place to soak up the city’s energy.
Cedofeita
Cedofeita’s streets are lined with charming boutiques, handcraft stores, and wine shops. Art lovers will also find most of Porto’s galleries here, along with vibrant street art.
Igreja do Carmo
Igreja do Carmo, built in the last 18th Century, is a stunning example of both baroque and rococo style. Its lateral facade is covered in azulejo tiles that depict scenes of the Carmelites. And its twin church stands by its side, separated by the narrowest building in Porto.
Livraria Lello
Step into Livraria Lello, one of the oldest bookshops in the world. Dating back to 1906, with roots as early as 1869, it’s known for its breathtaking stained-glass skylight and its iconic forked staircase. Rumoured to have inspired J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, note that this literary treasure charges an entrance fee to help preserve its beauty.
Torre dos Clérigos
Torre dos Clérigos is Porto’s architectural and visual icon. Standing 75 metres tall, it offers panoramic views of the city for those who take on its 230 steps. Designed by Nicolas Nasoni and completed in 1763, this baroque masterpiece has been a National Monument since 1910. Don’t miss the small chapel where Nasoni himself is buried.
Parque das Virtudes
If you’re looking for a peaceful escape on your way back to the harbour, walk through the Parque das Virtudes. Its vertical gardens provide a unique touch, and the views over the Douro River are simply stunning. It’s a perfect spot to relax and soak in Porto’s charm.
If you have time to explore further, the Serralves Contemporary Art Museum is worth the detour. Indeed, it boasts a world-class modern art collection, lush gardens, and striking architecture.
Vila Nova de Gaia
Just across the Douro River lies Vila Nova de Gaia. Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia are in fact two different cities, with different identities. Gaia is a hub for the port wine industry and offers stunning views of Ribeira’s colourful waterfront. So cross the river to discover its charm and enjoy a fresh perspective of the city.
Port wine lodges
Gaia is famous for its historic port wine lodges. Visit renowned cellars like Graham’s or Cockburn’s for a port tasting experience that celebrates this iconic Portuguese export.
Jardim do Morro
Established in 1927, Jardim do Morro is a peaceful spot by day and a lively gathering place by night. As the sun sets, enjoy live music and street food stalls that add a festive atmosphere to this scenic park.
Sail down the Douro river
Sail along the Douro River and admire the city’s famous six bridges. Highlights include the Dom Luís I Bridge, designed by Théophile Seyrig, a former partner of Gustave Eiffel. Built in 1886, this double-deck masterpiece carries cars, the metro, and pedestrians. Take yourself on a short river cruise to admire the rest of the bridges, including Ponte da Arrábida, Ponte Infante D. Henrique, Ponte Maria Pia, Ponte São João, and Ponte do Freixo.
Afurada
Just a short trip down from Porto, Afurada is a charming fishing village perfect for a sunny lunch. Its many restaurants serve freshly grilled fish and seafood, and the picturesque tiled houses add to its quaint appeal. Close to the Douro estuary, it’s also a great spot for birdwatching or a leisurely afternoon by the water.
Spend an afternoon at the beach
Porto’s nearby beaches are perfect for a relaxing day by the sea. Visit Praia do Molhe or Praia dos Ingleses in Foz do Douro for their scenic beauty and easy access. For something truly unique, head to Praia do Miramar to see the iconic chapel nestled in the sand.
Explore our blog for more articles on Portugal, and discover Madeira with our boat trip ideas to explore the island.